General Technical & Electrical General technical and electrical discussion for the Ford Ranger that does not fit in any other sub-forum.

A/C compressor isn't coming on

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Aug 10, 2009
  #1  
dakota772's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 230
Likes: 0
From: Tucson
A/C compressor isn't coming on

There is a very long story behind this, but I'm sure most of you aren;t interested in that so here are the details.

I have a '00 3.0L 2WD, I recently changed out the compressor since the one I had has not worked for the past 2 years. After having the system charged, the compressor will not turn over. We did some quick tests at the shop and found that the compressor works, but it is not receiving a signal to turn on (disengage the clutch). At first we thought a fuse or relay may be blown. The tech checked all the fuses in the engine compartment and under the dash, all are good. I replaced the WOT relay, but that didn't fix it. We bypassed the harness and connected the compressor directly to the battery and it switched on. So, we know the compressor is okay, fuses and relays are okay, any ideas where the problem could be?

I have been looking forward to A/C for so long in this desert sun. I cannot wait to get this problem fixed and stay cool.
 
Reply
Old Aug 10, 2009
  #2  
quicksilver2001's Avatar
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 705
Likes: 0
From: Opelousas, Louisiana
check the low pressure(clutch cycling) switch. other than that, get a wiring diagram of your compressor control circuit and start testing.
 
Reply
Old Aug 10, 2009
  #3  
VW TANK's Avatar
Member
iTrader: (1)
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 162
Likes: 1
From: Ridgewood,NJ
good luck....mine was a combination of the ECU being fried, wiring problems, and a vacuum leak
 
Reply
Old Aug 10, 2009
  #4  
Blhde's Avatar
Member
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 2,804
Likes: 6
From: Northern IL
Stick a pressure gauge on the low side.

The system will not work with no charge or too much charge.

After that its an electrical issue.
 
Reply
Old Aug 10, 2009
  #5  
quicksilver2001's Avatar
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 705
Likes: 0
From: Opelousas, Louisiana
Originally Posted by Blhde
Stick a pressure gauge on the low side.

The system will not work with no charge or too much charge.

After that its an electrical issue.
x2, plus, when yall put voltage straight to the compressor, did it cool? my first post was assuming you had a full, proper charge.
 
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2009
  #6  
dakota772's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 230
Likes: 0
From: Tucson
Originally Posted by Blhde
Stick a pressure gauge on the low side.

The system will not work with no charge or too much charge.

After that its an electrical issue.
They charged the system with ~1.4 lbs of R-134. So, if I put a gauge on the low pressure side, how will I know if it is over charged? Thanks for the help.

I know the ECU and all other electrical components are fine because I'm not having any other problems. Before I did the engine swap, the A/C system worked fine. After finishing the swap, I had the system charged about 2 years ago and they said I had blown a rear seal on the compressor. After saving up for the past 2 years to buy all new parts for the A/C system, I found that the problem was a missing o-ring on the back of the compressor. So, I replaced the old compressor, orifice tube, and accumulator anyway. And this is where I'm at.

Silver - where is the low pressure cycling switch?

Thanks for all the help guys. I will keep you updated as I try your suggestions.
 
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2009
  #7  
FullThrottle02's Avatar
Member
iTrader: (3)
Joined: Apr 2008
Posts: 586
Likes: 0
From: McHenry,IL
When you hook up a gauge you need to know the operating pressures of the a/c system. I do not know what those are though. This will tell you if the system is operating correctly and if it is low/high on refrigerant. Do you have a A/C manifold gauge?
 
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2009
  #8  
dakota772's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 230
Likes: 0
From: Tucson
Originally Posted by FullThrottle02
When you hook up a gauge you need to know the operating pressures of the a/c system. I do not know what those are though. This will tell you if the system is operating correctly and if it is low/high on refrigerant. Do you have a A/C manifold gauge?
I don't a have an A/C manifold gauge. Where can I get one...Sears? How can I find out the operating pressures for the system? Would be in my Haynes manual?
 
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2009
  #9  
Blhde's Avatar
Member
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 2,804
Likes: 6
From: Northern IL
Originally Posted by dakota772
They charged the system with ~1.4 lbs of R-134. So, if I put a gauge on the low pressure side, how will I know if it is over charged? Thanks for the help.

Most pressure gauges you can pick up in the recharge section at the auto parts store will have a green area.

IIRC its like 18-25psi. The gauge instructions should lay it out for you.

The low pressure cycle switch is pretty much next to the low side port. On the firewall near the blower fan. Mounted on the black cylinder.
 
Reply
Old Aug 23, 2009
  #10  
dakota772's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 230
Likes: 0
From: Tucson
My compressor is working great as of last night. After lots of troubleshooting and electrical testing, it turns out that the problem was simply an unplugged sensor. The high pressure side was not plugged into the harness.

I know that when I dropped it off at the shop to have the A/C charged, everything was plugged in and ready to go. So, either the shop is too stupid to realize they needed to plug it back in or they were trying to rip me off so that I would have to pay them to "diagnose" the problem. My guess is they were trying to rip me off. It seems like shops don't like it when you do 90% of the work yourself, the A/C charge and the alignment shops have both been painful. Thanks again for the help guys!
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
08hybridok
2.9L & 3.0L V6 Tech
11
Jan 8, 2014 09:15 AM
RentonRanger
General Ford Ranger Discussion
4
Dec 11, 2008 10:13 PM
hawker
General Ford Ranger Discussion
12
Oct 28, 2007 12:00 PM
05edge
4.0L OHV & SOHC V6 Tech
12
May 28, 2006 08:33 PM
67cobain94
General Ford Ranger Discussion
14
Dec 18, 2005 11:23 AM




All times are GMT -6. The time now is 01:53 AM.