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Compression issues!

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Old Jun 17, 2018
  #1  
ForbiddenMindz's Avatar
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From: St. George, Utah
Compression issues!

So.. I just got a 96 ranger 2wd.. it's having compression issues. I checked the compression of all four cylinders. 1st cylinder was 100psi, 2nd was 75psi, 3rd was 145psi, and 4th was 151psi. How do I get that compression up? An easy way without having to change out my rings. Just looking for simple tricks. I took some oil and put a few drops and put it in my spark plug port into the cylinder. That hasn't seemed to help. Can anybody give me ideas?
 
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Old Jun 17, 2018
  #2  
RonD's Avatar
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From: Vancouver, BC
Welcome to the forum

1996 4cyl Ranger will have a 2.3l SOHC Lima engine, expected compression would be 165PSI at sea level to 2,000ft elevation
It has a timing belt, and it needs to be changed every 80-100k miles
When it gets older it can slip and that will lower compression.

You need to remove 1 spark plug from each cylinder first, before doing compression test
Then you can test each
Battery plays a part in results, i. e. crank speed from starter motor << this is also why other cylinders need spark plugs removed, crank speed

You may have a blown head gasket between #1 and #2
Put spark plug back in #2 and test #1 again, see if #1 goes up
And visa versa testing #2

Blown head gasket or cracked head test
Pull off rad cap
Pull off overflow hose
Block overflow hose port on rad: gum, putty, vacuum cap, ???
Put a latex glove over rad cap opening and seal it in place with rubber band or zap strap
(or use a balloon or even a condom on rad cap opening)

Disable spark, pull 3 wire connector on each coil pack, you want a no start
All spark plugs are in, for this test

Crank engine and watch Glove
If it bounces then you DO have a blown head gasket or cracked head

If Glove just lays there then you do NOT

100% reliable for do or do not
 
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