Drivetrain Tech General discussion of drivetrain for the Ford Ranger.

Rough / Fluctuating Idle

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
  #1  
Old 01-16-2014
QTKnight's Avatar
Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: Breaux Bridge, LA
Posts: 6
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Rough / Fluctuating Idle

I'm having an intermittent idle problem. I have a scan tool that I've used to try to find the problem. My STFT and LTFT are within +/- 5%. MAF graph on scanner seems to be good. It increases when I accelerate and decreases when decelerating and sits at .5 lb/min when idling. The problem is intermittent and I have not found any rhyme or reason as to when it happens. Because it's so random I have not had many opportunities to check out the scanner while it's happening. I'm getting a somewhat rough idle a lot of the time, but occasionally it gets very rough. Other times the idle will speed up and slow down over and over again. If I'm driving while these changes in RPM occur I feel the vehicle sort of lurch a little bit. If I'm out of the vehicle letting it idle while this happens I can hear a pretty loud clicking sound, like a switch or relay, followed by the change in RPM. I've recently changed the IAC valve. As I mentioned before the MAF graph and fuel trims on my scanner seems good. TPS seems to be working too. The only thing I really notice out of the ordinary while the problem occurs is that the Spark Advance gets really rough where normally it is flat lined during a normal idle. I've read that you can test the TPS and MAF by unplugging them while the engine is running. If it continues to run or even improves while either is unplugged the sensor is bad. Not sure if this test is foolproof, but I gave them both a try. The engine dies when I unplug either sensor. Is it possible the rough/random idle is causing the Spark Advance variations or could it be the CPS causing the rough idle? Is there a way to determine cause/effect?
 
  #2  
Old 01-16-2014
QTKnight's Avatar
Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: Breaux Bridge, LA
Posts: 6
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Forgot to mention in first post -
PCV and hose were recently changed. CEL is not on.
 
  #3  
Old 01-17-2014
QTKnight's Avatar
Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: Breaux Bridge, LA
Posts: 6
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Is it possible I could have a slight vacuum or fuel pressure problem that is not bad enough to throw an error but, bad enough to cause rough idle?
 
  #4  
Old 01-17-2014
QTKnight's Avatar
Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: Breaux Bridge, LA
Posts: 6
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I've discovered that the loud clicking noise I'm hearing is the AC compressor clutch kicking on and off. From what I've gathered that's probably caused by a low freon charge. Apparently I have two different issues going on.
 
  #5  
Old 12-04-2020
RangerMariner's Avatar
Member
Join Date: Dec 2020
Location: BREMERTON
Posts: 1
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by QTKnight
I'm having an intermittent idle problem. I have a scan tool that I've used to try to find the problem. My STFT and LTFT are within +/- 5%. MAF graph on scanner seems to be good. It increases when I accelerate and decreases when decelerating and sits at .5 lb/min when idling. The problem is intermittent and I have not found any rhyme or reason as to when it happens. Because it's so random I have not had many opportunities to check out the scanner while it's happening. I'm getting a somewhat rough idle a lot of the time, but occasionally it gets very rough. Other times the idle will speed up and slow down over and over again. If I'm driving while these changes in RPM occur I feel the vehicle sort of lurch a little bit. If I'm out of the vehicle letting it idle while this happens I can hear a pretty loud clicking sound, like a switch or relay, followed by the change in RPM. I've recently changed the IAC valve. As I mentioned before the MAF graph and fuel trims on my scanner seems good. TPS seems to be working too. The only thing I really notice out of the ordinary while the problem occurs is that the Spark Advance gets really rough where normally it is flat lined during a normal idle. I've read that you can test the TPS and MAF by unplugging them while the engine is running. If it continues to run or even improves while either is unplugged the sensor is bad. Not sure if this test is foolproof, but I gave them both a try. The engine dies when I unplug either sensor. Is it possible the rough/random idle is causing the Spark Advance variations or could it be the CPS causing the rough idle? Is there a way to determine cause/effect?
Did you ever figure out the cause of the rough idle. I'm having a similar issue with my ranger.
 
  #6  
Old 12-05-2020
Georgeandkira's Avatar
Member
Join Date: Sep 2019
Location: Hackensack, Nj
Posts: 758
Received 130 Likes on 118 Posts
An 81 month old thread by a guy who didn't give mileage nor mention how long he's owned the vehicle or if it'd ever been trouble free.
He didn't describe his vehicle's condition or level of upkeep. I bet a PM would go unanswered.....just means he's gone.

1) He has a good scanner. I couldn't discern fuel trim levels without a guide in my hands.
2) Learning what his AC hardware sounds like reminds me to do the same with mine. Will I be listening for a relay or a clutch engaging or both?
The "lurch" could be said AC engagement bringing vacuum or sensed rpm beyond a threshold which makes the engine stumble. Bad motor mount or two amplify this?
Don't want to be lurching an auto whilst shifting
3) Was a quality IAC valve used? Knowledgable people on this board say OE or Hitachi ONLY.
4) "rough" advance? Is the crankshaft positioning sensor in the advance circuit? I had one go out in a car and it made my engine run rough as can be...often with sputtering out.
My bad CKP/CPS threw a code however.
5) I've seen videos where a MAF was easily checked with an ohm meter. Can ours be unplugged and checked at the plug?
A TPS can be checked at the plug too. It'd be 12 v passed through or resistance. They need a 12v supply and a ground too, no?
There's also a check for the coolant temperature sensor. I think a bad temp sensor would lead to rich operation, not rough operation but you'd eventually foul plugs. Have you inspected your plugs?

Maybe check your fuel pressure regulator. There shouldn't be gas smell on the vacuum hose side.
Unplug your idling engine's IAC valve. Your engine should drop in idle or even die. I believe you do this one warm. An increase in idle means you have a leak. The PCV system is an intake leak source.
Is yours a DD? Maybe start by giving your vehicle a good dose of Techron.
Is your air filter over 30K old? They do last so long people forget about them.

Mileage of your rig please. What kind of tooling have you?
 

Last edited by Georgeandkira; 12-05-2020 at 05:05 PM.
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
mopar9012
2.9L & 3.0L V6 Tech
9
03-19-2016 02:33 AM
j_huhnke
4.0L OHV & SOHC V6 Tech
2
03-25-2012 09:26 AM
hitmanmatt
Audio & Video Tech
7
11-13-2010 10:11 PM
kx592
2.9L & 3.0L V6 Tech
2
12-16-2009 06:25 AM
SouthernMudSlinger
2.3L & 2.5L I4 Tech
5
04-18-2007 02:53 PM



Quick Reply: Rough / Fluctuating Idle



All times are GMT -6. The time now is 06:32 PM.