General Technical & Electrical General technical and electrical discussion for the Ford Ranger that does not fit in any other sub-forum.

Ranger engine performance issues

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Mar 20, 2022
  #1  
99-4.0-4x4's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
Joined: Mar 2022
Posts: 2
Likes: 0
From: Waterloo,IL
Ranger engine performance issues

Hello,

I’m new to the site, and I have a 1999 Ford ranger 4.0 4x4 that I bought a week ago with a hard start. I replaced the upstream left, upstream right, and down stream 02 sensors and the MAF sensor. After start up the vehicle would not idle well and threw a camshaft position sensor circuit fault. I bought the new sensor and pigtail and wired them in. Vehicle still would run extremely rough and wouldn’t idle. However if I unplugged the MAF the vehicle would run better but still misfire. Anyone got any ideas? I’m new to rangers as this is the first one I’ve owned and I’m hoping to daily drive it to work.
 

Last edited by 99-4.0-4x4; Mar 20, 2022 at 09:56 PM.
Reply
Old Mar 21, 2022
  #2  
RonD's Avatar
RF Veteran
iTrader: (1)
Joined: Jan 2014
Posts: 30,635
Likes: 2,952
From: Vancouver, BC
Welcome to the forum

Just to confirm the 1999 4.0l used a 2 wire Cam sensor, 1998 and older use 3 wire, they are NOT interchangeable, totally different signals, not a wiring thing, just an FYI since you mentioned "pigtail"

When you unplug the MAF sensor the computer changes to "Open Loop" so uses built in tables for air/fuel mix, so not a sign of a bad MAF sensor or good MAF sensor

Check the spark plug wiring on coil pack and follow each wire to its cylinder
3 4
2 6
1 5
front

the 1 2 3 side is pretty straight forward, the 5 6 4 side is the one that gets mixed up, so check it, and then check it again, lol
Its VERY important, to have the right firing order

4.0l eats spark plugs, longest lasting are Motorcraft or Autolite, NGK in a pinch
They have wide gaps, 0.054 is spec
Only use regular OR Double Coating, never single coating, its a waste of money on Ford's Waste Spark system

On the 1999 fuel rails(tubes that feed injectors), there is a Pulse Dampener, at the end of one rail, has a vacuum hose attached, pull off that hose and check it for gasoline, replace dampener if gas is present

Fuel pressure on 1998 and up Rangers changed to 60psi(was 35psi), if you can test it that would be great, or at least change the fuel filter, needs it every 5 years or so






 
Reply
Old Mar 21, 2022
  #3  
R.A.N.G.E.R's Avatar
Member
Joined: Dec 2017
Posts: 10
Likes: 0
From: Atl, Ga
You've checked all of the 'tune up' stuff, right? Including new air-filter? And checked all vacuum lines?
Have you seen the spark-plugs? Clean, good wire, if coil- newish, if coil-overs - newish?
Did you check compression in each cylinder? Look at the oil, let some sit, see if any water or coolant present.
If you can check the fuel, same thing - maybe empty the tank and try all fresh, quality fuel.
Have you looked at any PCV or similar systems?
Any codes?

Just to be sure, is that OHC or OHV engine? Gasoline, right?
 
Reply
Old Mar 21, 2022
  #4  
99-4.0-4x4's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
Joined: Mar 2022
Posts: 2
Likes: 0
From: Waterloo,IL
Originally Posted by R.A.N.G.E.R
You've checked all of the 'tune up' stuff, right? Including new air-filter? And checked all vacuum lines?
Have you seen the spark-plugs? Clean, good wire, if coil- newish, if coil-overs - newish?
Did you check compression in each cylinder? Look at the oil, let some sit, see if any water or coolant present.
If you can check the fuel, same thing - maybe empty the tank and try all fresh, quality fuel.
Have you looked at any PCV or similar systems?
Any codes?

Just to be sure, is that OHC or OHV engine? Gasoline, right?
the guy I bought it from said he changed the fuel filter, plugs,and wires. It’s a 1/4 of a 15 gallon tank. Air filter is pretty clean, I found one vacuum line disconnected, I reconnected it. This ranger has a 3 wire sensor and plug. This is an OHV gas engine. I changed the oil yesterday evening.
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
HawaiiMud
4.0L OHV & SOHC V6 Tech
11
Sep 14, 2025 01:34 PM
rysok125
General Technical & Electrical
4
Jan 11, 2022 07:33 AM
1rangerdad1
4.0L OHV & SOHC V6 Tech
0
Apr 14, 2021 08:46 PM
bruiser
2.3L & 2.5L I4 Tech
5
Apr 20, 2010 07:46 AM
Mike9825
SOHC - 2.3L & 2.5L Lima Engines
8
Sep 2, 2006 03:55 PM




All times are GMT -6. The time now is 10:35 AM.