No windshield wipers or dome light
#1
No windshield wipers or dome light
Hey all new member here wanted to say hi quick and dive right in!
98 Ranger 3.0 4x2 Windshield wipers, washer fluid, and interior dome light work randomly. I checked the fuses and they test good. There is no pattern to the problem. Did a quick search and people said fuses, relays, and possibly GEM/CTM module. The problems other people had though with the GEM is usually speedo or other things not working, where in my case it's only the wipers and interior dome light.
Any direction on what to check next including which relays? Thanks
98 Ranger 3.0 4x2 Windshield wipers, washer fluid, and interior dome light work randomly. I checked the fuses and they test good. There is no pattern to the problem. Did a quick search and people said fuses, relays, and possibly GEM/CTM module. The problems other people had though with the GEM is usually speedo or other things not working, where in my case it's only the wipers and interior dome light.
Any direction on what to check next including which relays? Thanks
#2
RF Veteran
iTrader: (1)
Welcome to the forum
If fuses are OK then GEM would probably be the problem
It operates all interior electrics
i.e. when you turn on the wipers, that switch is ONLY connected to the GEM, not the wiper or washer motor, so GEM gets that signal and then IT activates the wipers.
Same for interior lights, when you open the door that switch is connected to the GEM and GEM then closes the interior light relay.
So all roads lead to the GEM as far as interior electrics.
here are the GEM diagrams for 1998
GEM = generic electronic module, this means that the GEM was specific to each year, model and option package.
So if you want to replace it then you need one from a similar optioned Ranger, so 4x2, and power group
If fuses are OK then GEM would probably be the problem
It operates all interior electrics
i.e. when you turn on the wipers, that switch is ONLY connected to the GEM, not the wiper or washer motor, so GEM gets that signal and then IT activates the wipers.
Same for interior lights, when you open the door that switch is connected to the GEM and GEM then closes the interior light relay.
So all roads lead to the GEM as far as interior electrics.
here are the GEM diagrams for 1998
GEM = generic electronic module, this means that the GEM was specific to each year, model and option package.
So if you want to replace it then you need one from a similar optioned Ranger, so 4x2, and power group
#3
Welcome to the forum
If fuses are OK then GEM would probably be the problem
It operates all interior electrics
i.e. when you turn on the wipers, that switch is ONLY connected to the GEM, not the wiper or washer motor, so GEM gets that signal and then IT activates the wipers.
Same for interior lights, when you open the door that switch is connected to the GEM and GEM then closes the interior light relay...
If fuses are OK then GEM would probably be the problem
It operates all interior electrics
i.e. when you turn on the wipers, that switch is ONLY connected to the GEM, not the wiper or washer motor, so GEM gets that signal and then IT activates the wipers.
Same for interior lights, when you open the door that switch is connected to the GEM and GEM then closes the interior light relay...
#4
Welcome to the forum
If fuses are OK then GEM would probably be the problem
It operates all interior electrics
i.e. when you turn on the wipers, that switch is ONLY connected to the GEM, not the wiper or washer motor, so GEM gets that signal and then IT activates the wipers.
Same for interior lights, when you open the door that switch is connected to the GEM and GEM then closes the interior light relay.
So all roads lead to the GEM as far as interior electrics.
here are the GEM diagrams for 1998
GEM = generic electronic module, this means that the GEM was specific to each year, model and option package.
So if you want to replace it then you need one from a similar optioned Ranger, so 4x2, and power group
If fuses are OK then GEM would probably be the problem
It operates all interior electrics
i.e. when you turn on the wipers, that switch is ONLY connected to the GEM, not the wiper or washer motor, so GEM gets that signal and then IT activates the wipers.
Same for interior lights, when you open the door that switch is connected to the GEM and GEM then closes the interior light relay.
So all roads lead to the GEM as far as interior electrics.
here are the GEM diagrams for 1998
GEM = generic electronic module, this means that the GEM was specific to each year, model and option package.
So if you want to replace it then you need one from a similar optioned Ranger, so 4x2, and power group
#5
RF Veteran
iTrader: (1)
But check Fuses 10, 20, 25 and 28 in cab fuse box, these all have to do with GEM power
#6
#7
RF Veteran
iTrader: (1)
Thanks for the follow up
Power connections on older vehicles build up a type of corrosion that, over time, can cause issues, the simple act of pulling out a fuse and putting it back in CLEANS those connections
Same for sensors or controls in the engine, sensors rarely fail but are often replaced, lol, the only reason the new sensor fixed a problem was because connector was unplugged and plugged back in, CLEANING IT
So unplug and plug in connectors or fuses when you can, before, or when, there is a problem
Power connections on older vehicles build up a type of corrosion that, over time, can cause issues, the simple act of pulling out a fuse and putting it back in CLEANS those connections
Same for sensors or controls in the engine, sensors rarely fail but are often replaced, lol, the only reason the new sensor fixed a problem was because connector was unplugged and plugged back in, CLEANING IT
So unplug and plug in connectors or fuses when you can, before, or when, there is a problem
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